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President’s Rule Revoked in Jammu and Kashmir, New Government to Form

President’s Rule Revoked in Jammu and Kashmir, New Government to Form

The Central Government has officially revoked the President’s Rule in Jammu and Kashmir, paving the way for the formation of a new government under Omar Abdullah. The announcement was made through a notification issued by President Droupadi Murmu on October 13, 2024. This marks a significant change in the region’s governance, allowing the appointment of a Chief Minister for the Union Territory after five years of direct central rule.

President’s Rule Revoked in Jammu and Kashmir

President’s Rule in Jammu and Kashmir has been officially revoked, enabling the formation of a new government led by the National Conference (NC) alliance. The move follows a notification signed by President Droupadi Murmu, issued under the powers granted by the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019, along with relevant constitutional articles.

Legal Basis for Revocation

The revocation was carried out under:

  • Section 73 of the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019
  • Articles 239 and 239A of the Indian Constitution

Background: From Central Rule to New Government

  • President’s Rule was imposed on October 31, 2019, following the bifurcation of Jammu and Kashmir into two Union Territories: Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh.
  • The Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019, which facilitated this division, came into effect after the abrogation of Article 370 on August 5, 2019.
  • Omar Abdullah, Vice President of the National Conference, will serve as the new Chief Minister. His alliance secured a majority with support from Congress, CPM, and other independent candidates.

Political Developments Timeline

DateEvent
June 2018BJP withdraws support, leading to President’s Rule.
August 5, 2019Abrogation of Article 370 and passing of Reorganisation Act.
October 31, 2019Formal bifurcation into two Union Territories.
October 13, 2024President’s Rule revoked; new government formation begins.

Changes After the Revocation

  • Formation of New Government: The National Conference, led by Omar Abdullah, will form the new government.
  • Autonomy in Local Governance: The revocation allows the new government to address local issues independently, with reduced intervention from the central government.
  • Legislative Assembly to Reconvene: The assembly will be functional again, enabling debates and legislation on regional matters. However, all financial approvals will still require the Lieutenant Governor’s (LG) consent.

President’s Rule Revoked in Jammu and Kashmir – News Summary

  • President’s Rule, imposed since October 2019, has been officially lifted in Jammu and Kashmir.
  • The Central Government’s decision clears the way for a new government led by Omar Abdullah.
  • The revocation follows the rules laid out in the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019, and the Indian Constitution.
  • A new legislative session is scheduled to begin, marking a return to regional governance after five years.

The National Conference (NC) alliance has secured majority support, with 55 seats backing their claim to form the government.

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Why was President’s Rule imposed in Jammu and Kashmir?

President’s Rule was imposed after the BJP withdrew support from the PDP-led coalition government in June 2018, which led to the dissolution of the assembly.

What led to the revocation of President’s Rule in Jammu and Kashmir?

President’s Rule was revoked to enable the formation of a new government after successful elections where the National Conference (NC) alliance secured a majority.

Who will be the new Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir?

 Omar Abdullah, Vice President of the National Conference (NC), will be the new Chief Minister.

How was the decision to revoke President’s Rule made?

 The revocation was decided under Section 73 of the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019, and approved by President Droupadi Murmu.

What is the significance of revoking President’s Rule in Jammu and Kashmir?

It allows elected representatives to regain control over local governance, enabling them to address issues specific to the region without direct intervention from the central government.

What is Article 239 in relation to Union Territories?

Article 239 allows the President to administer Union Territories through an appointed administrator, which can include a Governor of an adjoining state.

Has Jammu and Kashmir always been a Union Territory?

No, it was a state before it was reorganized into two Union Territories, Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh, in October 2019.

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